Answer:
x =
, y = -
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Explanation:
Given 2 equal matrices then the corresponding elements in each matrix are equal, then
2x + y = 1 → (1)
x - 3y = 2 → (2)
Multiplying (1) by 3 and adding to (2) will eliminate y
6x + 3y = 3 → (3)
Add (2) and (3) term by term to eliminate y
7x + 0 = 5
7x = 5 ( divide both sides by 7 )
x =

Substitute this value into (1) and evaluate for y
+ y = 1 ( subtract
from both sides )
y =
-
= -
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