Answer:
Acceleration Due to Gravity
9.8 m/s^2 or 32 ft/s^2, the change in velocity per second at the surface of the earth
Chemical Energy
energy derived from chemical bonding between atoms
Displacement
The length of the shortest path from one point to another
Distance
the length of any given path connecting two points
electrical energy
energy derived from charges in motion
energy
the capacity to do work
force
a push or pull
geothermal energy
energy obtained from steam or water heated below the earth's surface by natural sources of heat
heat energy
energy that results when a temperature change occurs
hydroelectric energy
energy obtained when water behind a dam is used to turn a generator
kinetic energy
energy an object has due to its motion
light energy
energy derived from light
mass
the amount of matter an object has
nuclear energy
energy derived from nuclei of atoms
potential energy
energy stored in an object due to its position
solar energy
energy obtained from the sun
tidal energy
energy obtained from the earth's tides
wind energy
energy obtained from the wind
work
that which occurs when a force moves through a net displacement; the tangible product of expended energy
Efficiency
A measure of the ratio of work done to work available
Law of Conservation of Energy
The principle which states that the total amount of energy in a system isolated from the rest of the universe remains constant although energy may be transformed from one form to another within the system
Power
rate at which work is done or energy expended
Calorie
The amount of heat needed to raise one gram of water one Celsius degree
Gaseous Phase
A state in which matter occupies all available space
Liquid Phase
The state in which matter takes the shape of its container
Plasma Phase
The highest energy state of matter in which matter is ionized
Rotational Motion
Motion on an axis; spin
Solid Phase
The lowest energy state, in which matter definite shape and volume
Specific Heat
The amount of heat added or removed from one gram of matter to change its temperature by one Celsius degree
Temperature
That which matter exhibits by virtue of its molecular motion; a measure of heat
Thermodynamics
The study of energy conversions between heat energy and mechanical energy
Translational motion
change of location
Vibrational Motion
motion with no net displacement
Latent Heat of Fusion
the heat needed to change one unit of matter from liquid to solid with no change in temperature
Latent Heat of Vaporizaion
The heat needed to change one unit of matter from liquid to gas with no change in temperature
First Law of Heat and Thermodynamics
The principle which states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; the total amount of energy is constant but may be converted from one form to another
Heat Engine
An engine that operates on a temperature difference and releases a great deal of heat
Second Law of Heat and Thermodynamics
The principle which states that whenever energy is transformed from one form to another, some energy is dissipated as heat energy that is useless and cannot be transformed into mechanical energy
Step-by-step explanation: