Answer:
1) Following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, the Middle East fell into the hands of European powers like Great Britain and France.
2) The First World War destroyed empires, created numerous new nation-states, encouraged independence movements in Europe's colonies, forced the United States to become a world power and led directly to Soviet communism and the rise of Hitler.
3) The experience of World War I had a major impact on US domestic politics, culture, and society. Women achieved the right to vote, while other groups of American citizens were subject to systematic repression.
Step-by-step explanation: