77.3k views
4 votes
Giải các phương trình vi phân sau
y' - y/x+1 = 2

User Bdelmas
by
4.4k points

1 Answer

4 votes

It looks like the differential equation is


y'-\frac y{x+1}=2

Multiply both sides by 1/(x + 1) :


(y')/(x+1)-\frac y{(x+1)^2} = \frac2{x+1}

The left side is now a derivative of a product,


\left(\frac y{x+1}\right)' = \frac2{x+1}

Integrate both sides with respect to x :


\frac y{x+1} = 2\ln|x+1|+C

Solve for y :


y = 2(x+1)\ln|x+1| + C(x+1)

User Wayne Uroda
by
5.3k points