Final answer:
A typical adult would need to drink an additional 413.22 cm of milk to reach their RDA for calcium compared to the amount needed to reach their RDA for vitamin B-12.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate how much more milk a typical adult would need to drink to get their RDA for calcium compared to their RDA for vitamin B-12, we need to compare the values in Table 1. The RDA for calcium is 1000 mg, while the RDA for vitamin B-12 is 2.4 ug. In Table 1, we can see that 500 cm of milk contains 605 mg of calcium and 250 cm of milk contains 2.4 ug of vitamin B-12.
Therefore, we can use a proportion to find the amount of milk needed to get the RDA for each nutrient:
- Calcium: x/1000 = 500/605.
- Vitamin B-12: x/2.4 = 250/2.4.
Simplifying the proportions, we find that x = 413.22 cm for calcium and x = 250 cm for vitamin B-12. Therefore, a typical adult would need to drink an additional 413.22 cm of milk to reach their RDA for calcium compared to the amount needed to reach their RDA for vitamin B-12.