Final answer:
After subtracting fixed expenses from the net income, the calculation shows a deficit of $142.20, indicating that expenses exceed the net income.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate your discretionary income, we need to subtract your fixed expenses from your net income. In the scenario provided, your gross pay is $1,878.96, your net income is $1,196.34, and your fixed expenses amount to $1,338.54.
The calculation for discretionary income would be:
Net Income - Fixed Expenses = Discretionary Income
$1,196.34 - $1,338.54 = -$142.20
This implies that you have a deficit of $142.20, meaning your expenses exceed your net income by that amount.