Answer: C. V = (area of the base)(height)
This applies to any prism. A cylinder is effectively a prism but the base is a circle rather than a polygon.
The cylindrical volume formula you may be more familiar with is
V = pi*r^2*h
note how the pi*r^2 portion is the area of the circular base. So we can replace the pi*r^2 with "area of the base" to end up with choice C.