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Given that the two triangles are similar, solve for x if AU = 20x + 108, UB = 273, BC = 703, UV = 444, AV = 372 and AC = 589. You must show all of your work to receive credit.

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Given that the two triangles are similar, solve for x if AU = 20x + 108, UB = 273, BC-example-1
User Smokin
by
4.1k points

2 Answers

3 votes

Answer:

Explanation:


(20x+108)/(20x+381) =
(372)/(589)

589( 20x + 108 ) = 372( 20x + 381 )

11780x + 63612 = 7440x + 141732

4340x = 78120

x = 18

Given that the two triangles are similar, solve for x if AU = 20x + 108, UB = 273, BC-example-1
User Cinthiaro
by
3.4k points
2 votes

Answer:

x = 18

Explanation:

First, let's find the ratios between the two triangles

We'll use AV and AC

372 ÷ 589 = 12/19

All of the sides of the smaller triangle are 12/19 of the bigger triangle

Now let's find x

We know that AU + UB = AB

So it's 20x + 108 + 273 = AB

12/19 of a bigger triangle side equals a small triangle side

(12/19)AB = AU

For this equation multiply both sides by 19/12 to isolate AB

(12/19)AB x 19/12 = AU x 19/12

AB = (19/12)AU

Now we have this

20x + 108 + 273 = (19/12)(20x + 108)

20x + 381 = (19/12)(20x + 108)

Distribute the 19/12

20x + 381 = 95/3x + 171

Move all like terms to one side

20x + 381 = 95/3x + 171

- 171 - 171

20x + 210 = 95/3x

- 20x - 20x

Don't forget about common denominators

210 = 95/3x - 60/3x

210 = 35/3x

Multiply both sides by 3

210 x 3 = 35/3x x 3

630 = 35x

Divide both sides by 35

630/35 = 35x/35

x = 18

User Nick Westgate
by
3.6k points