Answer:
Step-by-step explanation: Let's first determine the center of the circle
which is represented by the red dot and it has the coordinates (-1, -4).
The radius of the circle is a segment that joins the center of the
circle to a point on the circle and all radii of a circle are congruent.
The radius of the circle shown here is 3.
Now, the equation of a circle is (x - h)² + (y - k)² = r² where
(h, k) is the center of the circle and r is the radius.
Now we plug all our given information into the formula.
So we have [x - (-1)]² + [y - (-4)]² = (3)².
Notice that I changed the parentheses in the formula to brackets
so that we wouldn't be dealing with too many sets of parentheses.
Changing the brackets back to parentheses,
our equation is (x + 1)² + (y + 4)² = 9.