Answer: (3a + 1) (a + 3)
Explanation:
Concept:
Here, we need to know the idea of factorization.
It is like "splitting" an expression into a multiplication of simpler expressions. Factoring is also the opposite of Expanding.
Solve:
Given = 3a² + 10a + 3
STEP ONE: separate 3a² into two terms
3a
a
STEP TWO: separate 3 into two terms
3
1
STEP THREE: match the four terms in ways that when doing cross-multiplication, the result will give us 10a.
3a 1
a 3
When cross multiply, 3a × 3 + 1 × a = 10a
STEP FOUR: combine the expression horizontally to get the final factorized expression.
3a ⇒ 1
a ⇒ 3
(3a + 1) (a + 3)
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