Answer:
Neither a relation nor a function
Explanation:
A relation in mathematics is a relationship between two or more set of values in an ordered pair, such as related x and y-values
An equation is a statement that gives declare the equality between two expressions
A function is a mapping rule that maps each element in the domain set to only one element in the range set
Therefore, the given equation in one variable, x, that asserts the equality of the expressions on the left and right hand side, is neither a relation nor a function