Answer:
The % decrease will be 24.44%
Explanation:
Let's say that the original number is x.
(u/x)*100=12
u=12x/100
x-(12x/100)=(100x-12x)/100=88x/100
Now (u/88x/100) *100=13
(50u/44x)*100=13
u=13*44x/5000
u=572x/5000
(88x/100)-(572x/5000)=(4400x-572x)/5000=3828x/5000=0.7656x
Thus x-0.7656x=0.2444x
Therefore there will be a decrease by 24.44%
You can evaluate this equation by using real time values, which will be a much easier calculation.