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How many moles of gas occupy a volume of 101.3L?

User Lfergon
by
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2 Answers

2 votes

Answer:

V= n Vm

V: gas volume , n : The number of moles of gas , Vm : molar volume

*The molar volume of any gas at standard conditions of temperature and pressure is 22.4 L/mol

V= 101.3 L , n=? , Vm = 22.4 L/mol

V=n Vm

101.3 = n × 22.4

n=101.3 / 22.4

n = 4.52 mol

I hope I helped you ^_^

User Adrian May
by
8.4k points
2 votes

Answer:


\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4.522 \ mol}}

Step-by-step explanation:

We are asked to find how many moles of gas occupy a volume of 101.3 liters.

1 mole of any gas at STP (standard temperature and pressure) has a volume of 22.4 liters. We can use this information to make a proportion.


\frac {1 \ mol}{22.4 \ L}

We are converting 101.3 liters to moles, so we multiply the proportion by that value.


101.3 \ L *\frac {1 \ mol}{22.4 \ L}

The units of liters (L) cancel.


101.3 *\frac {1 \ mol}{22.4}


\frac {101.3}{22.4} \ mol

Divide.


4.52232143 \ mol

The original value of liters (101.3 L) has 4 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the thousandths place. The 3 in the ten-thousandths place to the right tells us to leave the 2 in the thousandths place.


4.522 \ mol

101.3 liters of gas is equal to approximately 4.522 moles of gas.

User Don Branson
by
8.4k points
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