Answer:
Topic, focus and working thesis.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the first stage of the writing process, you must define your topic on which you write, focus of your writing and developing a working thesis. The first step of the writing process is our planning stage where we plan what to write and how it should be done. Listing, clustering, freewriting, looping, and asking the questions are the five pre-writing activities that can help you to decide what to write about.