226k views
0 votes
Please help me solve this!
Please help quickly!

Please help me solve this! Please help quickly!-example-1

1 Answer

5 votes

Answer: x = 36

==========================================================

Step-by-step explanation:

Focus on triangle TUS. The inner angles here are:

  • T = y
  • U = x
  • S = 180-2x

Note how the angle measure for S is the supplement of 2x, which is adjacent to the angle S we have.

Add up those three angles and set the sum equal to 180

T+U+S = 180

y+x+180-2x = 180

y-x = 180-180

y-x = 0

y = x

We'll use this later.

-----------------

The diagram shows that angle VTU = y+y = 2y.

Focus your attention on triangle TUV.

Since TU = UV, this means the base angles T and V (which are opposite the congruent sides) are congruent angles. We found that angle T was 2y earlier. This means angle V is also 2y.

-----------------

Now shift your focus to triangle TSV.

This triangle has the inner angles

  • S = 2x
  • T = y
  • V = 2y

Recall earlier that we found y = x at the conclusion of the first section. Using that and the fact that the angles of triangle TSV add to 180, we get...

T+S+V = 180

2x+y+2y = 180

2x+3y = 180

2x+3x = 180 .... replace y with x, since y = x

5x = 180

x = 180/5

x = 36

This is the value of y as well.

User Brklyn
by
4.5k points