Answer: The base is 5 units and the height is 9 units.
Explanation:
Find the distance between each point:
Base can be calculated as the distance from A to B: Since y-coordinates are the same, subtract the x-coordinates: | - 4 - 1 | = 5
Height can be calculated as the distance from B to C: Since x-coordinates are the same, subtract the y-coordinates: | 8 - (-1) | = 9
Remember its distance, and that can't be negative, so take the absolute value of the results