Answer: Stimulating the aggregate demand in the economy.
Step-by-step explanation:
When former President Obama took over the governing of the nation in 2009, the country was in the midst of one of the worst global depressions that it had ever been through. Employment was high and aggregate demand was low.
President Obama therefore embarked on an expansionary fiscal policy by passing the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act which was to target certain sectors of the economy with the view of increasing investment in those sectors and consumption so that Aggregate demand can be stimulated in the economy as those two things are components of Aggregate demand.