Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Given
Let
Strawberry
Banana
![S : B = 2 : 3](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/4wpt64hhft3y38pl120ekv1ha14myrx2l6.png)
Solving (a):
Complete the table
The table, to be complete, is not given; so, I will generate one myself.
![\begin{array}{cccccc}S & {2} & {3} & {4} & {5} & {6} \ \\ {B} & {3} & {4.5} & {6} & {7.5} & {9} \ \end{array}](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/mg79plsk54cjub3fhcfq0o5svsd2kzn5v3.png)
The table is generated as follows:
![S : B = 2 : 3](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/4wpt64hhft3y38pl120ekv1ha14myrx2l6.png)
Multiply by 1.5
![S : B = 2 * 1.5 : 3 * 1.5](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/cu7ivowi73zwin19g7h2o04jl7n6c7aa28.png)
![S : B = 3 : 4.5](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/w6pgomjkvwoixo6x4m3x1n4og9mohog5m6.png)
Multiply by 2
![S : B = 2*2 : 3*2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/p1tzjuye7t8rbarthnprf2k8a6kz4l6jab.png)
![S : B = 4 : 6](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/zivvkh8w6d8vjidxegqi0mf75igfclfuk3.png)
And so on....
In summary, whatever factor is multiplied to S must be multiplied to B; in order to keep the ratio constant
Solving (b): Why the amount are proportion
Because the ratio is constant and it remains unchanged all through.