The original cafeteria plan, considering twice as many tables in each row as there are rows, is correctly represented by the inequality 2r^2 + 8r + 6 ≤ 126.
Let's denote the original number of tables in each row as "t" and the original number of rows as "r". The total number of tables in the original cafeteria is then t * r.
According to the given information, the school administrators planned for there to be twice as many tables in each row as there are rows. So, t = 2r.
The total number of tables in the cafeteria, before any changes, is t * r = 2r^2.
After increasing the size of the cafeteria, 3 more rows of tables were added, and the original number of tables in each row was increased by 2. Therefore, the new total number of tables is (t + 2) * (r + 3).
This can be expressed as (2r + 2) * (r + 3) since t = 2r. Expanding and simplifying:
2r^2 + 6r + 2r + 6
2r^2 + 8r + 6
Now, we set up the inequality based on the maximum number of tables the cafeteria can hold:
2r^2 + 8r + 6 ≤ 126
Therefore, the correct representation of the situation is option:
2r^2 + 8r + 6 ≤ 126