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Which of the following medical advancements occurred during the 1950s?

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The first successful orthopedic surgery.
A vaccine for chicken pox eliminated the disease in the U.S.
Surgeons began replacing worn-out heart valves with artificial ones.
Doctors began treating cancer patients with chemotherapy.

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The correct answer is C) Surgeons began replacing worn-out heart valves with artificial ones.

The medical advancement that occurred during the 1950s is "Surgeons began replacing worn-out heart valves with artificial ones."

During the 1950s, medical researchers discovered new methods to help people with heart diseases. Some great examples are the pacemaker, better techniques for open-heart surgery, and the invention of the artificial heart. These technological advancements represented the opportunity for patients to live a longer life or a quality life.

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