Question

A solar panel is used to recharge a battery. The solar panel produces 0.80 W of electrical power. The panel is 20% efficient. What is the power input of the sunlight onto the solar panel? * 1 point 0.16 W 4.0 W 8.0 W 16.0 W

Answer 1

Input power, Ip = 4 Watts

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following data;

Power output = 0.8 Watts

Efficiency = 20%

To find the power input of the sunlight onto the solar panel;

Mathematically, the efficiency of a machine is given by the formula;

`Efficiency = \frac {Out-put \; power}{In-put \; power} * 100`

Substituting into the formula, we have;

`20 = \frac {0.8}{Ip} * 100`

`20 = \frac {80}{Ip}`

Cross-multiplying, we have;

`20Ip = 80`

`Ip = \frac {80}{20}`

Input power, Ip = 4 Watts