Question

When the interval between the stimuli decreases, _______.

A. a second action potential is generated until the interval reaches the absolute refractory period
B. a second action potential is generated regardless of the stimulus and the interval
C. a second action potential is generated until the interval reaches the relative refractory period
D. a second action potential is generated as long as the stimulus is above threshold

Answer 1

The correct option is A. a second action potential is generated until the interval reaches the absolute refractory period.

Step-by-step explanation:

The inter-stimulus interval (ISI) is the temporal interval between two successive stimuli, measured from the offset of the first stimulus to the commencement of the second.

A cell's refractory period is the time during which it is unable to replicate an action potential. Therefore, the absolute refractory period is the amount of time it takes for a second action potential to be initiated, regardless of how large a stimulus is applied repeatedly.

A second action potential is generated when the gap between the stimuli decreases until the interval reaches the absolute refractory period.

Therefore, the correct option is A. a second action potential is generated until the interval reaches the absolute refractory period.

That is, when the interval between the stimuli decreases, a second action potential is generated until the interval reaches the absolute refractory period.