Answer:
1. Decolonization is the process by which a colony separates itself from its former colonizers. Other countries experienced gradual and violent decolonization, with indigenous rebellions fueled by nationalist sentiment. Britain took over a number of island protectorates in the 1950s and '60s; France abandoned their North African colonies in 1962. Portugal relinquished its African colonies and returned Macau to China in the 1970s.
2. Colonialism is said to be a byproduct of nationalism. It was when people who led industrialized countries started to identify more strongly with their nationalities that they fell in love with "empire," which was the idea of planting their national flags in a state of chaos, which was called 'empire'. It is also thought that anti-colonialism comes from being a country. The oppressed people from Asia, Africa, and Latin America started to attach more importance to their own country and valued it more than foreign flags.
3.Many of the former colonies of the superpowers of the Cold War still maintain close ties with each other today. The Soviet Union's support for the Syrian people during the country's struggle for independence continues to play a critical role in the ongoing civil war in Syria. The United States has also shielded South Korea since the signing of a mutual defense treaty between the two countries during the Cold War.
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