Answer:
0.5
Explanation:
So we know the orginal is 10 in size.
The new is 5 in size.
We can think of this as 10 : 5
To find the exact scale, we can divide both by the GCF.
The GCF is the greatest common factor between two numbers.
In this case, the GCF would be 5, now lets divide:
10/5 : 5/5
=
2 : 1
So we can see the ratio is 2 to 1.
Now, the scale is not 2.
The new ratio is 2 : 1, but 2 is the orginal. 1 is the scaled value.
To find the scale, you must divide the new scaled value by the orginal value:
1 / 2
=
1/2
So this is your scale factor.
There is actually another way to do this as well, which is quicker.
Take the new value, 5, and divide it by the orginal value, 10:
5/10
=
1/2
Either way, you get 1/2 as your answer.
Hope this helps!