Answer:
Using effective-interest amortization, the approximate carrying value of the bonds on Dec 31, 2020 balance sheet is:
a. $14, 709, 481.
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Face value of bonds = $15,000,000
Bonds price = 14,703,108
Bonds discount = $296,892
Coupon interest rate = 7.8%
Effective interest rate = 8%
Interest payments on June 30 and December 31
June 30, 2020:
Interest expense = $588,124 ($14,703,108 * 4%)
Cash payment = $585,000 ($15,000,000 * 3.9%)
Amortization of discount = $3,124 ($588,124 - $585,000)
Bonds payable = $14,706,232 ($14,703,108 + $3,124)
December 31, 2020:
Interest expense = $588,249 ($14,706,232 * 4%)
Cash payment = $585,000 ($15,000,000 * 3.9%)
Amortization of discount = $3,249 ($588,249 - $585,000)
Bonds payable = $14,709,481 ($14,706,232 + $3,249)