Answer:
Question 1
Total number of marbles = 5 + 7 + 8 = 20
(a)
- P(red, red) = 5/20*4/19 = 1/19
(b)
- P(white, blue or blue, white) = 7/20*8/19 + 8/20*7/19 = 14/95 + 14/95 = 28/95
(c)
- P(both same colour) = P(red,red or blue,blue or white,white) =
- 1/19 + 8/20*7/19 + 7/20*6/19 = (20 + 56 + 42)/380 = 118/380 = 59/190
Question 2
(a)
- P(A and B) = 2/9 * 4/11 = 8/99
(b)
- P(not A and not B) = (1 - P(A))(1 - P(B)) = 7/9*7/11 = 49/99
(c)
- P(A or B) = 1 - P(not A and not B) = 1 - 49/99 = 50/99