Answer:
Anthropology can help to understand how different environmental factors influence health, as well as to prevent and treat disease states and healing processes
Step-by-step explanation:
Medical anthropology is an emerging subdiscipline at the intersection between anthropology and medicine. This field (medical anthropology) is able to relate the natural sciences to humanities by considering different life aspects (such as social, cultural, biological and linguistic factors) in order to understand their influence on health and thus prevent/treat disease states and healing processes. Culture refers to the patterns of learned behaviors and beliefs of a particular social/ethnic/age group, whereas cultural relativism indicates that beliefs, ethical norms, and customs are relative to the individual within his/her own social context. Culture relativism (and therefore also culture) plays a central role in medical anthropology because it is a factor that has a strong influence on how persons view a disease state and/or treatment, thereby affecting how a professional should address and treat his/her patient. Human diversity refers to the differences associated with a cultural group (i.e., race, ethnicity, national origin, religious beliefs, etc). Medical practices always must contemplate politics of diversity and multiple perspectives in order to fit the right treatment to each patient in the best way possible.