Answer:
Appeal to the people
Step-by-step explanation:
The paragraph presented above is an example of a deceit known as appeal to the people, or, Argumentum ad Populum. This kind of deceit presents an argument that tries to arouse a passion or a belief of the public, persuading them to support the argument. The speaker of this argument starts to show himself as belonging to a group, gaining the confidence of the audience and then starts to show how a passion or a belief is being disrespected and how this will be harmful to the group. We can see that in the paragraph shown above, the speaker uses religion to evoke the public's wrath against the teaching of biological evolution.