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Help plzzzzzzzzzzzz ?

Help plzzzzzzzzzzzz ?-example-1
User Udit Gupta
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1 Answer

4 votes

Step-by-step explanation:

1. First, let's find the total resistance of the circuit. We begin by combining
R_(4),
R_(5) and
R_(6):


R_(456)=R_(4) + (R_(5)R_(6))/(R_(5) + R_(6))


= 6\:Ω + ((3\:Ω)(5\:Ω))/(3\:Ω+5\:Ω) = 7.9\:Ω

Now time to combine
R_(2) and
R_(3) and they are connected in series so


R_(23) =R_(2) + R_(3) = 17\:Ω

Note that
R_(23) and
R_(456) are connected in parallel so


R_(23456) = (R_(23)R_(456))/(R_(23)+R_(456))=5.4\:Ω

Finally,
R_(23456) is connected in series with
R_(1) so the total resistance
R_(T) is


R_(T) = R_(1) + R_(23456) = 10\:Ω + 5.4\:Ω = 15.4\:Ω

2. The total current in the circuit is


I_(T) = (V)/(R_(T)) = (20\:V)/(15.4\:Ω) = 1.3\:A

3. The voltage drop across
R_(1),\:V_(1) is


V_(1) = I_(T)R_(1) = (1.3\:A)(10\:Ω) = 13\:V

4. We can see that
I_(T) = I_(1) + I_(2). To solve for
I_(1), we need
V_(23), which is just
V_(T) - V_(1) = 20\:V - 13\:V = 7\:V , which gives us


I_(1) = (V_(23))/(R_(23)) = (7\:V)/(17\:Ω) = 0.4\:A

5. From #2 & #4,
I_(2) = 1.3\:A - 0.4\:A = 0.9\:A and we also know that the voltage drop across
R_(456) is 7 V, the same as that of
R_(23). The voltage drop across
R_(4) is


V_(4) = I_(2)R_(4) =(0.9\:A)(6\:Ω) = 5.4\:V

This means that the voltage drop across
R_(6) is 7 V - 5.4 V = 1.6 V. Knowing this, the current through
R_(6) is


I_(6) = (1.6\:V)/(5\:Ω) = 0.3\:A

User Dasia
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