✔

A.
z + z + z =

➡ 3z ≠
➡ L. H. S ≠ R. H. S
Clearly, the two expressions are not equivalent.
B.
13x + 9 - 2x = 15x + 9
➡ 11x + 9 ≠ 15x + 9
➡ L. H. S ≠ R. H. S
The two expressions are not equivalent.
C.
11 x² + 4x + 9 ≠ 15 x² + 9
➡ L. H. S ≠ R. H. S
The two expressions are not equivalent.

6x + 9x = 3 ( 2x + 3x )
➡ 3 ( 2x + 3x ) = 3 ( 2x + 3x )
➡ L. H. S = R. H. S
Since L. H. S is equal to R. H. S., the two expressions are equivalent.
