Answer:
Find answers below.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. True: The American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) is a code that allows people to read information on a computer. It is used for representing numbers through 128 English characters.
2. True: a program is the set of instructions a computer obeys to perform a specific task.
3. A flash drive, dvd, and hard drive are all examples of: storage device. They are used for storing data, informations and instructions.
4. An example of an Input device is: a keyboard. An input device can be defined as any device that is typically used for sending data to a computer system.
5. There are 8 bits are in a byte; 1 byte = 8 bits.
In Computer science, a bit is a short word for the term binary digit and is primarily the basic (smallest) unit measurement of data or information. A bit is a logical state which represents a single binary value of either one (1) or zero (0).
6. The part of the computer that processes all the inputs and outputs is the: central processing unit (CPU).
Match the word to its definition:
a. Desktop: an individual’s personal computer that resides on a desk or table.
b. Notebook: a small portable computer, such as a netbook.
c. Smart phone: a device that includes, text, and data capabilities.
d. Supercomputer: a large and powerful scientific computer that can process large amounts of data quickly.
e. Program: the coded instructions that tell a computer what to do; also to write the code for a program.
f. Tablet: computer that combines the features of a graphic tablet with the functions of a personal computer; sometimes called a tablet PC.
g. Computer: is a machine that changes information from one form into another by performing four basic actions.
h. Mainframe: a type of computer used by many people at the same time to allow access to the same secure data.
8. The four functions of a computer are:
processing, input, output and storage.
9. An example of an Output device is: monitor. An output device can be defined as a hardware device that typically receives processed data from the central processing unit (CPU) and converts these data into information that can be used by the end user of a computer system.
10. The parts of a computer:
keyboard and mouse.
11. False: storage device is both input and output together. A storage device is a hardware device used for holding data (informations) either permanently or temporarily.