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The diagram shows equilateral triangle RST with altitude SV

It is given that RV = 6 meters. What is the length of ST?

The diagram shows equilateral triangle RST with altitude SV It is given that RV = 6 meters-example-1

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Answer:

ST is 12 meters

Explanation:

The given triangle ΔRST = An equilateral triangle

The altitude of ΔRST = SV

The length of segment RV = 6 meters

Given that ΔRST is an equilateral triangle, the base angles of the triangles = 60°, therefore, in the formed triangles, ΔRSV, and ΔTSV, ∠RSV = ∠TSV = 90° - 60° = 30°

∴ ΔRSV, and ΔTSV are congruent, based on ASA rule of congruency

∴ Side VT in ΔTSV is congruent to side RV in triangle ΔRSV

The midpoint of side ST

VT ≅ RV

Therefore, VT = RV = 6 meters

RT = RV + VT = 6 + 6 = 12 By segment addition property

In equilateral triangle, ΔRST, all the sides are equal, therefore;

RT = RS = ST = 12 m

ST = 12 meters.

User Jessy Houle
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