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State and explain elements of organizational structure?

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Organizational structure could be explained as a connected workflow through which an organization is strategically setup to operate.

Five elements create an organizational structure: job design, departmentation, delegation, span of control and chain of command

Job design : This element allows the definition of individual job role, the demands of each job position, duties, responsibilities and the key performance indicators.

Departmentation : Here, individual job roles which seems similar and have similar requirement are grouped into a certain defined category called department. Deparmentation may be ascribed based on task, job role, task force and so on.

Delegation : This involves process handling and management, each process and logical department has to be headed by a defined individual or group of persons.

Span of control : Definitions control and authority such that delegates know their limits and when to initiate their organizational power.

Chain of command : This is crucial as organizations aee arranged and operated hierarchically, the command line is defined such that it makes reporting easier.

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