Final answer:
By calculating the volume of both the big cargo box and the small box, we find that 36,000 small boxes can fit into the big cargo box.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how many small boxes can fit into a big cargo box, we need to calculate the volume of both the cargo box and the small box in the same units, then divide the volume of the cargo box by the volume of the small box.
The volume of the big cargo box is:
Volume of big box = length × width × height
= 12 m × 6 m × 5 m
= 360 cubic meters
Since 1 m = 100 cm, the volume in cubic centimeters is:
= 360 × (100 cm)^3
= 360 × 1,000,000 cm³
= 360,000,000 cm³
The volume of the small box is:
Volume of small box = length × width × height
= 40 cm × 25 cm × 10 cm
= 10,000 cm³
Now we divide the volume of the big box by the volume of the small box to find out how many small boxes fit into the big box:
Number of small boxes = Volume of big box / Volume of small box
= 360,000,000 cm³ / 10,000 cm³
= 36,000
Therefore, 36,000 small boxes can be put into the big cargo box.