Answer:
-8024.832 J
Step-by-step explanation:
The amount of heat energy lost or released, Q, can be calculated thus;
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat lost (J)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to this question,
Q = ?
m = 24.3 g
c of Gold = 0.129 J/g°C
∆T = 20°C - 2580.0°C = -2560°C
Using Q = m × c × ∆T
Q = 24.3 × 0.129 × -2560°C
Q = -8024.832 J
This means that 8024.832 J of energy is lost or released.