Question

Write the recation of formation of ions by fluorine and potassium​

Answer 1

Answer: The reaction of formation of ions by fluorine and potassium​ is
`K^(+) + F^(-) \rightarrow KF`.

Step-by-step explanation:

Atomic number of potassium is 19 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 8, 1. So, in order to attain stability it needs to lose 1 electron due to which it forms
`K^(+)` ion.

Atomic number of fluorine is 9 and its electronic distribution is 2, 7. In order to attain stability it needs to gain one electron and hence forms
`F^(-)` ion.

Therefore, when both these ions come in contact with each other then it leads to the formation of KF compound.

The reaction equation for this is as follows.

`K^(+) + F^(-) \rightarrow KF`

Thus, we can conclude that the reaction of formation of ions by fluorine and potassium​ is
`K^(+) + F^(-) \rightarrow KF`.