Answer:
- 3
Explanation:
The average rate of change of h(x) in the closed interval [ a, b ] is

Here [ a, b ] = [ - 1, 5 ] , then
h(b) = h(5) = - 5² + 5 + 4 = - 25 + 9 = - 16
h(a) = h(- 1) = - (- 1)² + (- 1) + 4 = - 1 - 1 + 4 = 2
average rate of change =
=
= - 3