Final answer:
Sofia is likely to encounter different constructs of race and may have to renegotiate her racial identity when she moves to a new country. What is considered African American in the US may be seen differently abroad, leading to possible discrimination and the necessity to navigate complex social dynamics regarding race and identity.
Step-by-step explanation:
When Sofia moves to a different country, she is likely to encounter different social constructs of race. The perception of race varies significantly across countries and can lead to a new or altered racial identity. In many places in Latin America or the Caribbean, for example, light-skinned persons of African ancestry who might be considered African American in the US might be considered white. Conversely, Brazilians who are considered white at home often find themselves reclassified as black in the United States. This requires individuals to navigate through a complex landscape of cultural differences and identity negotiation within their new society.
Immigrants may face discrimination based on different racial perceptions, and the metrics for determining race can lead to tensions, especially when one's self-identification doesn't match societal expectations. Furthermore, it is important to note that skin color and racial identities can shift gradually across geographical regions; racial categories are not always distinct but exist on a spectrum.
Moreover, with an increase in multiracial citizens and a growing tendency toward multiculturalism, racial identities are becoming more fluid. Nonetheless, societal pressures often impel individuals, particularly those with African ancestry, to adhere to a single racial identity. Nonetheless, individuals like Sofia can embrace this complexity, sometimes adopting a new identity that encompasses both their heritage and their experiences in new cultural settings.