Answer:
The main factors determining population distribution are : climate, landforms, topography, soils, energy
and mineral resources, place accessibility like distance from sea coast, natural harbours, navigable
rivers or canals, cultural factors, political boundaries, controls on migration and trade, government
policies, types of economic activities, technology including type of farming and transportation facilities,
social organization and but not the least, demographic factors like changes in natural increase and in net migration.