Final answer:
An NGO (Non-Governmental Organization) is a social organization that operates independently of a government. They address various concerns, raise funds for development programs, and provide aid during disasters. NGOs collaborate with governments and international organizations to achieve their goals.
Step-by-step explanation:
An NGO (Non-Governmental Organization) is a type of social organization that operates independently of a government or state and is open to the citizens of various countries.
NGOs are formed to support various movements and address concerns such as poverty, sex trafficking, and environmental issues.
They often raise funds to fund aid and development programs, provide assistance during natural disasters or conflicts, and help marginalized and impoverished communities.
Examples of NGOs include the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movement (FOAM), the Red Cross, CARE, and the World Wildlife Fund.
These organizations focus their efforts on specific areas of concern and work towards achieving social and environmental goals.
NGOs play a significant role in global governance and collaborate with both governments and international organizations.
They mobilize individuals around common concerns and help facilitate the work of the United Nations and other intergovernmental organizations (IGOs).