Answer:
(a) -5
Explanation:
The vertical scale factor for the graph and the function can be found by comparing the y-value of a point on f(x) to the y-value of a point on g(x). The graph conveniently marks two corresponding points with these y-values:
f(-2) = 2
g(-2) = -10
The value of k in g(x)=k·f(x) is the ratio of these y-values:
k = g(-2)/f(-2) = -10/2 = -5
The value of the vertical scale factor k is -5.