Answer:
x = 6
y = 24
Explanation:
Recall: length of corresponding sides of similar figures are proportional to each other.
Thus:
4/12 = x/18 = 8/y
Find x:
4/12 = x/18
1/3 = x/18
Cross multiply
3x = 18
3x/3 = 18/3
x = 6
Find y:
4/12 = 8/y
1/3 = 8/y
Cross multiply
y = 8*3
y = 24