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18 votes
Find tan(a-b)

sin a=4/5
tan b=3/4
Give the exact answer, not a decimal approximation.

User Keisha W
by
8.4k points

2 Answers

7 votes

Answer:


(7)/(24)

Explanation:

By the Pythagorean Theorem, we know


\cos^2a=1-\sin^2a.

With this, we can find
\cos a by plugging in what we know for
\sin a:


\cos^2a=1-((4)/(5))^2\\~~~~~~~~=1-(16)/(25)\\~~~~~~~~=(9)/(25).

Taking the square root, we get


\cos a=(3)/(5) .

Note: there seems to be a problem with the question? It doesn't specify what range
a lies in, so we don't know whether
\cos a is positive or negative. In this case, I assumed it was positive.

From this, we can find
\tan a:


\tan a=(\sin a)/(\cos a)\\~~~~~~~=((4)/(5))/((3)/(5)),

so
\tan a=(4)/(3).

Using the
\tan difference formula, we know


\tan (a-b)=(\tan a -\tan b)/(1+\tan a\tan b) .

Plugging in the values we know for
\tan a and
\tan b, we get


\tan(a-b)=((4)/(3)-(3)/(4))/(1+(4)/(3)\cdot(3)/(4))\\~~~~~~~~~~~~~~=((7)/(12))/(1+1)\\~~~~~~~~~~~~~~=\boxed{(7)/(24)}~.

User Napseis
by
8.5k points
11 votes

Answer: 0.2916666665

Explanation:

User Tun
by
8.4k points

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