Answer:
Q1 = 23 ; median = 28 ; Q3 = 36
TOP 25% = 3 students (Pauleen ; Vic and Tito).
Extra credit students : (students whose score range between 23 and 36. (score of 23 is not included).
Remediation = 4 students (Pia, Joey, Ryan and Allan
Explanation:
Given the scores :
35, 23, 42, 36,36,27,42,28,35,18,42,25,27,18,20
Ordering the scores in ascending order :
18, 18, 20, 23, 25, 27, 27, 28, 35, 35, 36, 36, 42, 42, 42
The lower quartile :
Q1 = 1/4 * (n+1)th term
Q1 = 1/4 * 16 = 4th term
Q1 = 23
The median :
Q2 = 1/2 * (n+1)th term
Q2 = 1/2 * 16 = 8th term
Q2 = 28
The upper quartile :
Q3 = 3/4 * (n+1)th term
Q3 = 3/4 * 16 = 12th term
Q3 = 36
The top 25% refers to the student who scored beyond the 75 percentile score :
Number of students = (15th - 12th) = 3 students students who scored 42
Pauleen ; Vic and Tito.
The middle 50% gets extra credit : This is the interquartile range :
This are the students whose score range between 23 and 36. (score of 23 is not included)
Students who have to attend the remedial class are those in the lower quartile, student with score of 23 and below.
4 students and they are : Pia, Joey, Ryan and Allan