Answer: 1 lima bean, 2 red beans, 3 black-eyed peas
Explanation:
If 1/6 of the beans are lima beans, then there are 6 * 1/6 lima beans in the salad. 6 * 1/6 = 6/6 = 1.
If 1/3 of the beans are red beans, then there are 6 * 1/3 red beans in the salad. 6 * 1/3 = 6/3 = 2.
If 1/2 of the beans are black-eyed peas, then there are 6 * 1/2 black-eyed peas in the salad. 6 * 1/2 = 6/2 = 3.