Question

Which president was associated with
“massive retaliation”?

Answer 1

articulated by Eisenhower administration Secretary of State John Foster Dulles

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this helps

Answer 2

The idea of "massive retaliation" was first formally articulated by Eisenhower administration Secretary of State John Foster Dulles in a speech on January 12, 1954

Step-by-step explanation:

just summerize that the best u can