Answer:
a. Current ratio = 2.22
b. Inventory turnover = 10.74 times
c. Accounts receivable turnover = 0.16 times
d. Book value per share = $30.23 per share
e. Earnings per share = $5.43 per share
f. Debt to assets = 0.2479, or 24.79%
g. Profit margin on sales = 10.18%
h. Return on common stock equity = 0.5258, or 52.58%
Step-by-step explanation:
a. Current ratio
Current assets = Cash + Accounts receivable + Inventory = $22,500 + $125,000 + $74,500 = $222,000
Current liabilities = Accounts payable + Accrued taxes and expenses payable = $75,000 + $25,000 = $100,000
Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities = $222,000 / $100,000 = 2.22
b. Inventory turnover
Inventory turnover = Net sales / Inventory = $800,500 / $74,500 = 10.74 times
c. Accounts receivable turnover
Accounts receivable turnover = Accounts receivable / Net credit sales = $125,000 / $800,500 = 0.16 times
d. Book value per share
Shareholder’s equity = Common stock ($10 par) + Paid-in capital in excess of par + Retained earnings = $155,000 + $90,000 + $208,500 = $453,500
Number common shares outstanding = Common stock / Par value = $155,000 / $10 = 15,000
Book value per share = Shareholder’s equity / Number common shares outstanding = $453,500 / 15,000 = $30.23 per share
e. Earnings per share
Earnings per share = Net income / Number common shares outstanding = $81,500 / 15,000 = $5.43 per share
f. Debt to assets
Total debts = Accounts payable + Accrued taxes and expenses payable + Long-term debt = $75,000 + $25,000 + $49,500 = $149,500
Total assets = $603,000
Debt to assets = Total debts / Total assets = $149,500 / $603,000 = 0.2479, or 24.79%
g. Profit margin on sales
Profit margin on sales = Net income / Net sales = $81,500 / $800,500 = 0.1018, or 10.18%
h. Return on common stock equity
Return on common stock equity = Net income / Common stock = $81,500 / $155,000 = 0.5258, or 52.58%