Answer:
![x=44.5ft](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/k5lmxixxilp7m6ryr4n07lz1185zfin28a.png)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Height
![h=42ft](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/8aji174fdis5rzn425nfowf207d7ipm7zc.png)
Angle of depression
![\theta=27\textdegree](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ihg2vpbf63c17xdi77yt6j6nzvtknq45hz.png)
Angle of Elevation
![\alpha=23 \textdegree](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/1ulgi0dout9ntnrizwpoje44wxsn7ag9rz.png)
Generally the equation for the vertical distance between Emery's distance x and the bottom of the building is mathematically given by
Since the angle of depression and elevation are given as
27 and 23 respectively
Therefore
Emery's view of the 42 ft building is
![\gamma=23+27](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/24w5yq9pd8z3tp50ps36eiwm4lcpo5uw6e.png)
![\gamma=50 \textdegree](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ew897logyi2pw3smefbwk2847ht6oytlva.png)
Therefore Emery's distance x to the base of the building h' is
![h'=(27)/(50)*42](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/a04rt402i45irc4j76fzblm4thwl604o63.png)
![h'=22.68ft](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/361swyj3prdgpj5eow9e88zvaa9cv0l2z4.png)
Generally the Trigonometric equation for Emery's distance x is mathematically given by
![x=(h')/(tan\theta)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/52bsuit3mxp86s8obptrvrwi00vz0p9jk9.png)
![x=(22.68)/(tan 27)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ddgwvlf1k7zonoimtyg8ypjrsjmq3wanfu.png)
![x=44.5ft](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/k5lmxixxilp7m6ryr4n07lz1185zfin28a.png)