Answer:
1. Appositive.
2. Gerund phrase.
3. Infinitive.
4. Gerund.
5. Infinitive phrase.
6. Participle.
7. Appositive phrase.
8. Participial phrase.
Step-by-step explanation:
A sentence can be defined as a group of words that comprises of both a subject and predicate used to convey a logical information. Sentences are classified into four (4) main categories and these includes;
I. Simple sentence.
II. Compound sentence.
III. Complex sentence.
IV. Compound-Complex sentence.
The following phrase or forms of a parts of speech are used in making a sentence;
1. Appositive: it is a restatement of a noun or pronoun in a sentence. Thus, it clearly identifies and explains a noun or pronoun that comes immediately after it.
2. Gerund phrase: a gerund with any objects and modifiers. Thus, it usually starts with a gerund in a sentence.
3. Infinitive: a verb preceded by "to" that functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb. For example, to walk, to dance, to sing, etc.
4. Gerund: a verb that ends in -ing and functions as a noun. For example, singing, jumping, dancing, etc.
5. Infinitive phrase: an infinitive with any objects and modifiers used in a sentence.
6. Participle: a verb that functions as an adjective in a sentence.
7. Appositive phrase: the appositive and its modifiers used in a sentence.
8. Participial phrase: a participle with any objects and modifiers