Answer:
Since
, these two events are not independent.
Explanation:
Independent events:
Two events, A and B, are independent if:

In this question:
Event A: Male
Event B: Independent
Probability of male:
20 + 15 + 17 = 52 out of (20 + 15 + 17 + 18 + 12 + 7) = 89.
So

Probability of favoring independent:
20 + 18 = 38 out of 89. So

Probability of male and favoring independent:
20 out of 89. So

Test if they are independent:


Since
, these two events are not independent.